
Am I owed a refund when my rental car broke down?
- John Sand’s Enterprise rental car broke down on his first day in Munich, and the company towed it without providing a replacement vehicle, leaving him stranded for 36 hours.
- After making 30 phone calls, sending multiple emails, and visiting the Enterprise office eight times, Sand finally received a replacement car — but Enterprise still charged him $130 for the 36 hours he was without a vehicle.
- Months of customer service stonewalling followed, with Enterprise repeatedly promising to “look into it” and engage regional management, yet providing no resolution or refund for the service he never received.
When John Sand landed in Munich and picked up his rental car from Enterprise, he was ready for a fun-filled European road trip. Instead, he took an unexpected detour that left him without wheels for 36 hours and forced him to navigate a Kafkaesque customer service maze.
Sand’s vehicle broke down on his first day in Germany.
“They even came and towed it away without leaving me a replacement,” he says. “I was without a car for 36 hours.”
But that’s not all. Enterprise then insisted on charging him $130 for the time he didn’t have a car — and efforts to get a refund have fallen flat.
This case raises several important questions:
- What are your rights when your rental car breaks down abroad?
- How do you get a refund from a rental car company when customer service stalls?
- What steps should you take if you’re stranded by a rental car company overseas?
Let’s dig into each of these, one by one.
“They ruined part of my vacation”
Let’s get back to Sand, still stranded in Munich.
Sand called the customer service number on the Enterprise app, only to be told, “Sorry, you’re in Germany, we can’t help.” An Enterprise employee sent him to German roadside assistance, where the language barrier turned every call into a game of charades. The technician never called. When Sand finally reached someone, the answer was, “I do not speak English.” He tried the U.S. number again. Nothing.
“I spent countless hours waiting in line at the train station office, on the phone, and sending emails,” he wrote.
After 30 phone calls, several emails, and eight trips to the Enterprise office at the Munich train station, he finally received a car.
But — get this! — Enterprise insisted on charging him for the 36 hours he was car-less.
“I contacted Enterprise eight times via email, including two emails to higher-ups listed on your website.” [www.elliott.com]

Here’s a tip for any Enterprise executives reading this: I publish your names and numbers precisely so you can take care of customers like Sand (and avoid appearing in my column). Please, guys. Answer your emails.
Weeks turned into months. The only thing more persistent than Sand’s emails was Enterprise’s refusal to give him an answer.
What are your rights when your rental car breaks down abroad?
If you think your rights as a car renter are printed in black and white on your contract, think again. Most rental agreements, including those from Enterprise, promise a “replacement vehicle” or “assistance” if your car breaks down. But the fine print often leaves plenty of wiggle room, especially when you’re outside your home country.
In Sand’s case, Enterprise promised him roadside assistance and a replacement vehicle. But when the rubber met the road — literally — it counted the days he was carless as rental days, per his original contract. His contract didn’t mention getting a refund for a non-working car that gets replaced. And, you know, rules are rules.
So, what are your rights?
In theory, you’re entitled to a car for the duration of your rental. If the car fails, the company should provide a replacement “within a reasonable time.”
What’s reasonable? That’s where things get fuzzy. Thirty-six hours in a major European city is not reasonable by any standard. Sand’s experience of making 30 phone calls, eight office visits, and a parade of “we’re working on it” emails shows just how easily a company can dodge responsibility when you’re far from home.
If you’re in this situation, document everything. Keep records of your calls, emails, and office visits. Sand did exactly that, sending Enterprise screenshots of his calls made and copies of all of the emails.
A paper trail is your best weapon if you need to escalate the issue.
Local consumer protection laws may apply to a situation like this. In the European Union, for example, consumer rights are robust. If you’re left without a car, you may be entitled to compensation under EU law, regardless of what your rental contract says. But good luck getting an American company to honor those rights without a fight.
Bottom line: Your rights are only as strong as your ability to advocate for them. And when you’re in a foreign country, fighting for your rights can seem like an impossible task.
How do you get a refund from a rental car company when customer service stalls?
You’d think that a clear-cut case — no car, no service, no problem, right? — would result in a quick refund. But as Sand discovered, getting money back from a rental car company is not so easy.
Sand continued to reach out to Enterprise customer service. The responses were textbook corporate brush-offs:
“We apologize for the inconvenience, and we will definitely forward this to the appropriate department for proper assistance,” a representative wrote. “I have engaged the regional management team for the location, and they will follow up with you accordingly.”
Weeks passed. Sand followed up.
“We are unable to guarantee a time frame or response from management at Customer Service,” an Enterprise representative wrote.
Months later, still nothing.
Sand escalated his complaint to Enterprise’s higher-ups. Still, radio silence.
This happens a lot, and not just in the car rental business. When you have a problem, companies hope you’ll give up and go away.
Sand didn’t. He kept emailing, kept calling, and eventually brought in the heavy artillery: our very own A-Team.
If you’re stuck in this situation, here’s what you should do:
- Document every interaction. Sand’s screenshots and email chains made his case bulletproof.
- Escalate, if possible. Don’t be afraid to go up the chain of command. Sand’s emails to senior management got attention, even if it took a while.
- Go public. When private complaints don’t work, public pressure often does. Sand reached out to my advocacy team, and we contacted Enterprise’s corporate communications. Suddenly, things started moving.
- Be persistent. The squeaky wheel gets the grease. Sand’s refusal to give up was key to his eventual success.
It shouldn’t be this hard. But for too many travelers, it is. Companies are happy to take your money, but when things go wrong, getting a refund is an uphill battle.
What steps should you take if you’re left without a car when you’re abroad?
What if you find yourself in Sand’s shoes: stuck in a foreign country, your rental car dead, and customer service is a black hole. What should you do?
- Remain calm. Take a breath and channel your inner accountant. Every call, every email, every office visit — write it down. Get names, times, and details. If there’s a language barrier, ask hotel staff or locals for help.
- Go to the nearest rental office. Face-to-face interactions often get better results than phone calls or emails. Sand’s repeated visits to the Munich train station office eventually led to a replacement car, even if it took eight tries.
- Escalate if you can. Ask for a manager. If that doesn’t work, contact the company’s headquarters. Use every channel available: phone, email, social media. Be patient, persistent and polite.
If all else fails, bring in outside help. Consumer advocates, government agencies, and even credit card companies can sometimes intervene on your behalf. That’s how Sand made his breakthrough.
One thing that ensured Sand’s resolution was his attitude. Don’t let the company off the hook. Leave reviews, file complaints with consumer protection agencies, and share your story. Keep your comments factual and brief. Companies sometimes care more about their reputation than they do about helping their customers.
Here’s the resolution
So, how did this saga end? Our team contacted Enterprise on Sand’s behalf. After months of stonewalling, Enterprise responded.
“I just heard from them and they have agreed to reimburse me,” he wrote. “Thank you so much for your help!!”
Enterprise later followed up with our team.
“We have looked into this inquiry and connected with the customer to apologize for the inconvenience and to issue them their requested reimbursement.”
It shouldn’t take a national consumer advocate, dozens of emails, and relentless persistence to get a $130 refund for a service you never received. But that’s the reality for too many travelers.
If you take anything from Sand’s story, let it be this: Never give up. Document everything and don’t be afraid to escalate your complaint. And if you hit a wall, find someone who knows how to knock it down.
As for Enterprise, maybe next time it will remember that customer service doesn’t end when the car leaves the lot. Sometimes, it starts when the car won’t start at all.
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Christopher Elliott is the founder of Elliott Advocacy, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that empowers consumers to solve their problems and helps those who can’t. He’s the author of numerous books on consumer advocacy and writes three nationally syndicated columns. He also publishes the Elliott Report, a news site for consumers, and Elliott Confidential, a critically acclaimed newsletter about customer service. If you have a consumer problem you can’t solve, contact him directly through his advocacy website. You can also follow him on X, Facebook, and LinkedIn, or sign up for his daily newsletter.