California Resort Fee Bill paves way for eliminating deceptive fees

California Resort Fee Bill mandates that all mandatory fees be included in advertised lodging room rates.

California Resort Fee Bill

Courtesy Sergeant-at-Arms California State Assembly

California, a leader in passing first-in-the-nation consumer protection laws, has introduced AB 537, The California Resort Fee Bill, which would call for all mandatory lodging fees to be included in the advertised price.

The bill, introduced by Senator Marc Berman earlier this year, would make California the first state nationwide to ban hidden hotel resort fees. The bill would also mandate that sneaky short-term rental cleaning fees be included in the advertised price.
“Surprise hotel fees are dishonest and misleading,” Senator Berman said. “Surprise hotel fees are dishonest and misleading. We’ve all experienced it, and I’m tired of it. AB 537 will ensure that the advertised cost of your hotel stay is the real price you pay.”
President Biden encouraged states to take up legislation and lawsuits on junk fees. States like California have proven that they can lead the way with legislation as states like Nebraska, Pennsylvania, and DC lead with legal action from their Attorneys General.

Travelers United has been involved with mandatory hotel fee laws and regulations for more than a decade.

Travelers United has been working on getting resort fees included in the lodging overnight room rates. We have worked with the National Association of Attorneys General (NAAG), hotel chains, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), and state legislatures.
We at Travelers United are excited to see this work going to the state level. We’ve signed on with other consumer protection groups supporting AB 537 in California. We look forward to resort-fee-ending legislation and lawsuits from sea to shining sea.

Consumer groups send supporting letter to California Assembly

This is the support letter that Travelers United, together with other major consumer organizations, sent. I was sent to the California Assembly Appropriations Committee.

 

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May 8, 2023

The Honorable Chris Holden
Chair, Assembly Appropriations Committee 1021 O Street, Suite 8220
Sacramento, CA 95814

RE: Assembly Bill 537 (Berman) – SUPPORT As Amended on 4/19/2023

Dear Assembly Member Holden,

Our organizations representing consumers, small business and low and moderate-income communities all stand in strong support of AB 537 by Assemblymember Berman (D – Menlo Park), sponsored by the Consumer Federation of California, which prohibits hotels and short- term lodging establishments from advertising or offering a room rate that does not include all fees required to book or reserve the room.

AB 537 is part of a multi-bill package sponsored by CFC and a wide range of consumer and small business organizations to crack down on so-called “junk fees.” CFC has worked on this topic for years, and now the nature of these fees and the negative impact they have on consumers and their pocketbooks is being widely recognized and driving important public policy changes. Some 85% of Americans have had direct experience in one form or another with hidden or junk fees. These fees are deceptive, infuriating, and unnecessary. That’s why President Biden and some leading Republicans agree that combating these junk fees is important.

Deceptive advertising in the lodging industry has increased over the last few years, with many hotels, motels, and short-term rentals not disclosing hidden fees up front. Across the U.S., hotels generated approximately $3 billion from mandatory fees in 2018 alone, an 8.5% increase compared to 2017.1 Some hotels and alternatives to lodging establishments charge separate mandatory “resort fees” or “cleaning fees” but fail to disclose them until very late in the booking process or at final “checkout” as a way to manipulate internet searches by consumers. In some cases a cleaning fee can equal, or even exceed, the nightly rate and is not included in the advertised rate until a consumer goes to book the rental. Multiple states (Nebraska, Pennsylvania) and jurisdictions (DC) have taken legal action on a bipartisan basis against resort fees. AB 537 will make it illegal for lodging establishment to advertise or offer a room rate that does not include all fees and taxes required to stay in the room. This bill will apply to lodging establishments, so-called “consolidator” sites and alternatives such as AirBNB.

Although some suggest that requiring up-front disclosure of taxes places California businesses at a competitive disadvantage, this is not true. Studies reveal that “consumers are not only willing to pay more when pricing is clear and transparent but also likely to accelerate their purchase”.2 Price transparency increases a consumers trust with the business and decreases their likelihood to search for alternatives, saving time and money. Establishing rules like AB 537 within the market is not only beneficial to the consumer but to businesses in California.

As these deceptive practices continue to grow across the state and country, California should stand up for consumers and ensure that lodging establishments are disclosing their entire cost upfront. Without this disclosure, consumers will continue to be deceived through these advertising practices. Consumers deserve to transparently know the full true price of their lodging options before making a purchasing decision.

We respectfully ask for your support and aye vote on AB 537. Thank you for your consideration of this request.

Sincerely,

Robert Herrell, Executive Director Consumer Federation of California

Charles Bell, Programs Director, Advocacy Consumer Reports

Maeve Elise Brown, Executive Director
Housing and Economic Rights Advocates (HERA)

Carmen Balber, Executive Director Consumer Watchdog

Lauren Wolfe, Counsel Travelers United

CC: Members and Staff, Assembly Appropriations Committee Assembly Member Berman

1 Hugo, M. (2019). Those hidden resort fees you hate paying? Travel websites fight back. The New York Times. — https://www.latimes.com/business/story/2019-08-26/booking-com-takes-on-hotel-resort-fees

2 Hanna, R. C., Lemon, K. N., & Smith, G. E. (2019). Is transparency a good thing? How Online price transparency and variability can benefit firms and influence consumer decision making. Business Horizon, 62(2), 227-236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2018.11.006


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